法国巴黎最顶尖的10所大学
巴黎，真正的光之城 (不论拉斯维加斯或约翰内斯堡在这个问题上会说什么)，世界上参观人数最多的城市之一，也被认为是最美丽的城市之一。从咖啡馆，到宏伟的建筑，著名的时尚感，你可以轻易随处找到巴黎丰富的文化和历史。
法国的首都也因其他东西而闻名，许多世界上最伟大的哲学家，如萨特和福柯;伟大的作家，从卢梭到大仲马;现代思想的先驱，像雅克 · 德里达的解构主义和女权主义作家海伦苏。在许多文学、 艺术和政治运动中扮演了重要角色，跨越了若干个世纪，巴黎仍是世界上最具代表性和最受欢迎的目的地——对留学生和其他人都一样。
那些想留学巴黎的人可能对巴黎大学的历史感兴趣，始建于 12 世纪前，在 1970 年分裂成13 所不同的专科院校。如今，这所大学绝大部分仍然存在，分散在城市各个地方，每一所还拥有世界领先的学术地位。
正是出于这些和许多其他理由，巴黎再次雄踞成为世界头号最佳留学城市，领先于墨尔本和伦敦。所以，想收拾行囊，前往法国吗?下面是为大家整理的巴黎十大高校，看看每所大学都有些什么吧。
1.巴黎高等师范学校
巴黎高等师范学校是巴黎所有大学中排名最高的大学，在最新的 QS 世界大学排名 ® 中位列第24。巴黎高等师范学校位于学术的拉丁区，巴黎市中心塞纳河中西部，步行能够达到的著名景点，有巴黎圣母院和卢森堡公园，巴黎第二大的公共公园。
巴黎高等师范学校还提供了在巴黎市中心唯一的住宿校区，在城市郊区还有两个校区。领先的研究所，学校跻身法国名校成为“高等学校”，特别是其人文与科学专业。巴黎高等师范学院，拥有包括 12位诺贝尔奖获得者，以及所有八个法国菲尔茨奖得主——年轻数学家最垂涎的奖项。
2.巴黎综合理工学院
巴黎综合理工学院，在世界排名第 35，是法国高科 (专注于科学和商业学科院校附属集团) 创始成员，在最新QS大学院校排名中，在工程技术类接近全球前50，领先于所有其他法国大学。
虽然曾经坐落在拉丁区，巴黎综合理工学院于 1976 年迁往城市的南面。巴黎综合理工学院的主校区离巴黎市中心大约 30 公里，拥有超过 4,600 的学生和教师，提供超过 160 公顷的开放空间和体育设施，许多市中心的学校只能幻想一下。
3.巴黎第六大学
法国巴黎第六大学世界排名第 115， 欧洲最大的科学和医学教学机构，有超过 125 个实验室。在著名的巴黎大学分解后，成立于 1971 年，法国巴黎第六大学有 32000 名学生，包括超过 6000 名国际学生，并且一个学院有超过 10000 名员工和 5,800名老师研究人员。在法国四个地区有18个不同校区，中央校区坐落在充满活力和历史的拉丁区，邻近塞纳河和自然历史国家博物馆。
4.巴黎第十一大学
巴黎第十一大学在 2014/15年QS 世界大学排名第209位，在巴黎市南郊由4 个校区组成。最值得注意的是，科学校园位于奥赛，离市里最远，占地200 公顷，包括林地和植物园。巴黎第十一大学以其范围广的多学科课程而自豪，并涉及除了人类科学之外的所有教育领域。奥赛校园距离巴黎市中心有 40 分钟车程，巴黎第十一大学医学院临床医学专业则离市里更近，位于乐克里姆林宫，从市中心步行一小时即可到达。
5.巴黎狄德罗大学(巴黎第七大学)
其新的校园位于从法国国家图书馆下来的几条街，在塞纳河畔，巴黎狄德罗大学也称为巴黎第七大学，目前位居世界第210位，是城市东边的一所多学科大学。
学校最近迁离人口稠密的拉丁区，在那里有很多顶尖的大学集结，巴黎狄德罗大学有超过 26000 名学生，其中包括 6000 名外国学生，特别会有一些学生寻找多一点冷静空间相结合城市环境。巴黎狄德罗大学继承了巴黎大学杰出科学学院，以其在这一领域高标准的研究而闻名。它还有范围广泛的学科，包括医学、 牙科学、 艺术和人文和社会科学。
6.巴黎政治学院
巴黎政治学院，主要专业位人文学科和社会科学，有大约 40%的预算被用来资助这些课题的研究。目前在世界排名222位，巴黎政治学院共有七个校区，有11,000名学生，其中 42%是国际学生。
巴黎政治学院的主校区位于圣-日耳曼-德-佩地区的城市，曾经存在主义运动的中心，有作者西蒙娜 · 德 · 波伏娃与哲学家让· 保罗· 萨特。今天该地区继续成为创意文化的中心，也是许多著名的巴黎咖啡馆的家园。
7.巴黎第四大学
巴黎第四大学是索邦大学联盟 (另一个法国大学领导集团，其中也包括 UPMC) 的创始人之一，是著名的巴黎大学的艺术、 语言和人文学院的继承者。
巴黎第四大学位居世界227位，艺术和人文专业高居第33位，目前有14,000名本科生和 7000 名研究生在读。这所大学有七个校区，在活跃和以学生为本的拉丁区，在那里每三个月教育署举办超过一百个本国和当地的艺术活动，包括歌剧、 戏剧的演出、诗歌比赛、 舞蹈活动和音乐演出。
8.巴黎第一大学
巴黎第一大学目前世界排名 228位。继承巴黎大学的法律和经济学系，巴黎第一大学尤其擅长社会科学系，其社会科学学院世界排名第50位。法国最大的大学之一，巴黎第一大学有达四万名学生，超过 14个教学和科研部门。也位于充满活力的拉丁区，大学里有几个著名的历史建筑，包括巴黎第一大学本身，使其成为去巴黎留学享有盛名的一部分和物质遗产丰富的地方。
9.巴黎笛卡尔大学
以17 世纪哲学家勒内 · 笛卡尔的名字命名，今年QS 世界大学排名位居278位 。巴黎笛卡尔大学也得益于法国巴黎大学的分解，继承老大学的医学部，特别是领先世界顶尖大学的生命科学和医学专业，今年位列第107位。目前拥有超过 33 000名学生和超过 2400名教师和研究人员，巴黎笛卡尔大学是巴黎 (和整个法兰西岛地区) 唯一一所医学、 药学、 牙科教学在同一个学校的大学。巴黎笛卡尔大学也坐落在拉丁区。
10.巴黎高科桥路学院
法国高科集团的创始成员之一，巴黎高科桥路学院今年世界排名第290位。以其发明和创新的文化而闻名，巴黎高科桥路学院提供工程、 管理、 经济、 交通、 城市规划和环境领域的专业。大学的主校园离巴黎市中心20 分钟的火车车程，很多学生选择住在城市中心，以靠近最有活力的地区。学校在以学生为中心的拉丁区和所有周围的城市提供住宿。一个相对较小的学校，巴黎高科桥路学院的学生刚超过 2000 名，其中有四分之一是女性。
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Paris, the true City of Lights (regardless of what Las Vegas or Johannesburg have to say on the matter) is one of the most visited cities in the world, and commonly regarded as one of the most beautiful. From the patisseriesand cafés, to the imposing architecture and famous fashion sense, the richness of Parisian culture and history is evident everywhere.
The French capital is also known for its history of being a hub for many of the world’s greatest philosophers, such as Sartre and Foucault; great authors from Rousseau to Dumas; and pioneers of modern thought like deconstructivist Jacques Derrida and feminist writer Hélène Cixous. Having played a key part in many movements within literature, art and politics across a number of centuries, Paris remains one of the world’s most iconic and sought-after destinations – for students as much as anyone.
Those looking to study in Paris may be interested in the history of the University of Paris, an institution founded in the 12th century that gained outstanding credentials before splitting into 13 different specialist universities in 1970. Nowadays, the majority of these universities remain, scattered across the city, each still holding world-leading academic status.
It is for these and many more reasons, that Paris has yet again topped the latest QS Best Student Cities, as the world’s number one city for students, ahead of Melbourne and London. So, thinking of packing your bags and heading to France? Take a look at the top 10 universities in Paris below, and see what each has to offer…
1. École Normale Superieure, Paris (ENS Paris)
École Normale Superieure (ENS Paris) is the highest-ranked of all the universities in Paris, placed at 24th in the world in the latest QS World University Rankings®. Situated in the scholastic Latin Quarter just west of the Seine in central Paris, École Normale Superieure (ENS Paris) is within walking distance of famous sights such as the Notre Dame Cathedral and the Jardin du Luxembourg, the second largest public park in Paris.
École Normale Superieure (ENS Paris) also offers the only residential campus in central Paris, along with two more campuses in the city suburbs. A research-led institute, the school is counted among the prestigious French universities which form the ‘grandes écoles’, and is particularly known for its departments of humanities and science. ENS Paris boasts an alumnus community that includes 12 Nobel Prize winners, as well as all eight French Fields Medals winners – the most coveted prize for young mathematicians.
2. École Polytechnique (ParisTech)
École Polytechnique (ParisTech), ranked 35th in the world, is a founding member of ParisTech (an affiliated group of colleges focusing on science and business subjects) and is ranked just outside of the world’s top 50 universities for engineering and technology within the latest QS World University Rankings by Faculty, ahead of all other French universities.
Although having once been situated in the Latin Quarter, École Polytechnique relocated to just south of the city in 1976. Located approximately 30 kilometers outside of central Paris and with a community of over 4,600 students and teachers, École Polytechnique’s main campus offers over 160 hectares of open space and a range of outside sporting facilities which many campuses within the city center can only dream of!
3. Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC)
The Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC) is ranked 115th in the world and is one of the largest teaching institutes of science and medicine in Europe, with more than 125 laboratories. Established in 1971 after the division of the famous University of Paris, the Université Pierre et Marie Curie(UPMC) has a community of 32,000 students, including over 6,000 international students, and a faculty of more than 10,000 staff and 5,800 teacher-researchers. Divided amongst 18 different campuses in four French regions, Université Pierre et Marie Curie’s central campus is located in the vibrant and historic Latin Quarter of Paris, neighboring the river Seine and the National Museum of Natural History.
4. Université Paris-Sud 11
Université Paris-Sud 11, ranked 209th in the world in the QS World University Rankings 2014/15, is comprised of four campuses in the southern suburbs of the city of Paris. Most notably, the scientific campus located in Orsay, the furthest from the city, is set on 200 hectares of land comprised of woodlands and a botanical garden. Université Paris-Sud 11 prides itself on its wide scope of multidisciplinary courses and is involved in all educational fields excepting the human sciences. Although the Orsay campus is a 40-minute drive from central Paris, Université Paris-Sud 11’s school of medicine is much closer, in an area called Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, which is just an hour’s walk from the city center.
5. Université Paris Diderot (Paris 7)
With its new campus located a few streets down from the National Library of France just on the banks of the Seine, Université Paris Diderot, otherwise known as Paris 7, is currently ranked 210th in the world and is a multidisciplinary urban university within the eastern limits of the city.
The school’s recent relocation away from the densely populated Latin Quarter, where many of the top universities in Paris are amassed together, means that Université Paris Diderot, with a community of over 26,000 students including 6,000 foreign students, may appeal particularly to students who are looking to combine an urban environment with a little more calm and space. Université Paris Diderotwas an inheritor of the University of Paris’s distinguished faculty of science and is known for its high standards of research in this field. However, it’s strong across a wide range of subjects, including medicine, dentistry, art and humanities and the social sciences.
6. Sciences Po Paris
The Institute d’Etudes Politiques de Paris, commonly known as Sciences Po Paris, specializes in the humanities and social sciences, with approximately 40% of its budget being used to fund research in these subjects. Currently ranked 222nd in the world, Sciences Po offers a total of seven campuses across France, home to 11,000 students overall, 42% of which are international.
Sciences Po Paris’s main campus is located in the Saint-Germain-des-Prés area of the city, which once was the center of the existentialist movement, associated with author Simone de Beauvoir and philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre. Today the area continues to be a hub of creative culture and is also home to many famous Parisian cafés.
7. Université Paris-Sorbonne (Paris IV)
Université Paris-Sorbonne, or Paris IV, is a co-founder of the Sorbonne University alliance (another collective of leading French universities, which also includes UPMC) and is an inheritor of the arts, languages and humanities faculties from the famous University of Paris.
Ranked 227th in the world overall, and as high as 33rdfor arts and humanities, the Université Paris-Sorbonne (Paris IV) has a current enrollment of almost 14,000 undergraduates and 7,000 graduate students. The university has seven campuses in the lively and student-oriented Latin Quarter, where its cultural department organizes more than a hundred national and local arts events every three months, including operas, theater performances, poetry competitions, dance events and music gigs.
8. Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne
The Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne is currently ranked 228th in the world. Having inherited the faculty of law and economics from the University of Paris, the Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne particularly excels within the faculty of social sciences, for which it ran
标签：顶尖,法国巴黎
